By Interlace Studies Bali
Many international students compare several countries before deciding where to study abroad. Countries like Canada, the UK, and Germany indeed offer high-quality education and attractive global experiences.
However, when it comes to balancing academic excellence, work opportunities, and long-term pathways, Australia continues to stand out.
This article explores seven popular study destinations and explains why Australia remains the most strategic choice for Indonesian students.
Canada is known for being welcoming, multicultural, and safe. Top universities such as the University of Toronto and McGill University consistently rank among the best in the world.
Its student visa allows part-time work and eligibility for the Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP) after graduation.
However, living costs in major cities like Toronto and Vancouver can be higher than in Australia. Visa processing times and permanent residency pathways also tend to be more complex compared to Australia’s more structured migration system.
The UK is home to world-class universities such as Oxford, Cambridge, and Imperial College London, with efficient study durations — typically 3 years for a bachelor’s and 1 year for a master’s (GOV.UK, 2024).
But living costs, especially in London, can be extremely high (£1,400–£1,800/month, UKCISA 2024). The Graduate Route Visa only provides:
2 years of work rights (Bachelor/Master)
3 years for PhD graduates …with no direct pathway to Permanent Residency.
Australia, on the other hand, offers equally strong education with more flexible study and work policies. Students can work 48 hours per fortnight during studies and receive up to 4 years of Post-Study Work Visa (Department of Home Affairs, 2024). Many post-graduate visas in Australia are also linked to employer sponsorship and PR pathways — making it a more “practical” choice for students seeking international experience and long-term career opportunities.
The U.S. offers a flexible education system, ranging from Ivy League universities to community colleges. The academic culture encourages creativity and critical thinking.
However, the work pathway after graduation is not always straightforward:
OPT: ~12 months
STEM OPT: additional 24 months
H-1B visa: lottery-based, limited quota
This means not all graduates can continue working in the U.S.
Australia offers a more predictable system. Students can work up to 24 hours per week, and the Temporary Graduate Visa (Subclass 485) provides up to 4 years of work rights (depending on study location). Unlike the H-1B lottery, Australia’s study-to-work transition is clearer and more accessible across various fields.
New Zealand is known for its safe, peaceful learning environment and reputable research universities like the University of Auckland. Students can work 20 hours per week and apply for a post-study work visa of up to 3 years.
However, because New Zealand’s economy is smaller, professional job opportunities and industry networks can be more limited.
Australia, by contrast, has a larger and more diverse job market, with big cities such as Sydney, Melbourne, and Brisbane. Its Post-Study Work Visa offers up to 4 years, plus more sponsorship and migration pathways — making Australia a more strategic option for long-term career development.
Germany offers highly affordable — even free — public university education, including for international students. It excels in engineering, science, and applied research, making it a top choice for STEM students.
However, the German language remains a significant barrier. Although English-taught programs exist, job opportunities and career integration are far more open for those fluent in German. Graduates also receive up to 18 months of job-seeking visa (BAMF, 2024).
Australia, as an English-speaking country, allows faster adaptation in academics, internships, and the workplace. Combined with up to 4 years of post-study work rights and transparent migration pathways, Australia is a more accessible option for students aiming for global careers without language constraints.
Singapore is Asia’s top education hub, with NUS and NTU consistently ranking among the best globally (QS 2024). Its proximity to Indonesia is a strong advantage.
However, living costs range from SGD 1,400–2,000/month, making it 15–30% more expensive than major Australian cities like Brisbane, Adelaide, or Perth (Numbeo 2024). Post-graduation opportunities are also more limited because international graduates must apply for an Employment Pass, and PR pathways are highly competitive (Ministry of Manpower, 2024).
Australia offers similar educational quality but with broader work opportunities and more balanced living costs. Cities like Brisbane, Adelaide, and Perth provide affordable, safe, and multicultural environments — plus up to 4 years of Post-Study Work Visa, making it a more strategic choice for students aiming for a long-term career.
The Netherlands is welcoming to international students, offering many English-taught programs and a strong academic culture. After graduation, students may apply for the Orientation Year Permit (12 months) to seek employment (IND, 2024).
However, Western Europe’s job market is highly competitive, and many companies prefer EU citizens due to simpler administrative processes. PR pathways are also more limited compared to Australia.
Australia offers a clearer study-to-work transition with up to 4 years of Post-Study Work Visa and strong job prospects in hospitality, healthcare, IT, and education. With sponsorship options and skilled migration pathways, Australia provides a more realistic and sustainable long-term career route.
Australia successfully balances the three things international students value most:
Universities like Melbourne, Sydney, and Monash consistently rank in the world’s top 100.
Students can work part-time during studies and full-time after graduation for several years.
Many international graduates continue their careers in Australia — some even becoming permanent residents.
Australia is also safe, welcoming, and home to large Indonesian student communities in cities like Perth, Brisbane, and Adelaide.
If you're still comparing countries, we can help you evaluate them realistically — from living costs and work prospects to migration pathways.
🎯 Interlace Studies Bali is an education and migration consultant specializing in Australia, guiding you from: ✔ choosing the right program ✔ budgeting & financial planning ✔ study–work strategy after graduation
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